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Mongolia - In The Footsteps of Genghis Khan

July, 2008

Mongolian CountrysideOur journey to Mongolia began early on a Saturday morning when we arrived at the Beijing train station at 6:30 AM and boarded the modern Chinese train for the day and a half, overnight adventure to Ulaanbaatar. Sharing our four person compact compartment with two young ladies, we steadily rolled through the Chinese countryside, through an eroded section of the Great Wall, and past fertile farmlands, our last glimpses of this unique country passing steadily beyond our cabin window. Onwards we pressed towards Mongolia, another distinctive country on our trip around the world, crossing from a country of 1.5 billion people to one of 2.8 million, from concrete jungles and skyscrapers to open space and endless grasslands, from hot muggy climates to a cooler temperate environment. 

Arriving at the border, we disembarked and patiently waited around for 6 hours while the Chinese train exchanged it’s wheelbase with the Mongolian standard (width of the tracks is different). Travelers milled about the border town on a hot balmy evening and spent the last of their Chinese currency at a surprisingly well stocked grocery store, before reboarding sometime after midnight and promptly falling asleep. Steadily snaking across the stark Gobi desert the next morning, we passed by lonely outposts of civilization disbursed across miles of barren landscape, and by mid afternoon arrived in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia and home to half of its population. Here we met our driver, who transferred us to our accommodations at Steppe Nomads Resort, located 2.5 hours outside of town in Gun Gulaat, a Mongolian National Park. 

Driving along an absurdly pot holed road in a brand new Toyota with inevitable worn out shocks, we quickly escaped the capital of UlaanbaatarUlaanbaatar Train Station and stopped briefly for pictures at the newly commissioned and gigantic gleaming statue of Genghis Khan, the feared noble warrior of the 15 century who conquered much of Asia during his reign. Powering our way to the end of the asphalt highway, we bravely turned into grasslands ribboned with rutted tracks and red painted rocks which marked the way to the resort. Weaving through herds of wild horses, yaks, cattle, sheep and goats, we finally crested a hill and dropped into a memorable valley, a meandering river on one flank and a band of hills on the other, both casting a protective arm around the resort, restfully tucked in the shadow of a hummock.  

Warmly greeted by both the local Mongolian staff and the pungent and sweet sage brush smell flavoring the air, we checked into our Ger, a traditional round Mongolian dwelling designed for the indigenous nomadic tribes - easily dismantled and repositioned when migrating throughout the territory. With vistas stretching to the furthest horizons, the all encompassing grassy plains were dotted with free range animals lazily munching on the spring vegetation while wildflower patches blossomed everywhere, a welcome contrast to the frenzy and density of China we had just left. 

Staff At Steppes Nomad ResortBecause of its remote location all meals were included, and we were constantly surprised and entertained by the choices offered. Hearty portions of home cooked traditional Mongolian fare, things such as meat dumplings, imaginative salads and seasonal vegetables graced our plates, while the staff was very accommodating in providing vegetarian dishes for my wife. At night we rested on the deck overlooking the magical countryside, sharing stories with other guests and savoring the moon as it rose over the distant hills and the silent stars popped from the blackened skies.

One day we embarked on a looping hike to a couple of lakes, lazily walking past local herdsmen tending their animals, when we were unexpectedly caught in a fierce thunderstorm and windstorm. Hunkering down on the side of a mountain under the protection of a rocky crag, we were fascinated and awed by the dazzling lightening storm that lit up the valley under the dark grey skies. As quickly as it appeared, it now soon departed, as the darkness was quickly replaced with brilliant blue skies.  

Another day we rented kayaks and were driven 6 miles upstream to float back to camp, a distance covered in about 3 hours. Placidly drifting byA Very Slow Yak Ride herds of animals, we thoroughly enjoyed the peacefulness and tranquility of being on the river, as we relaxed and let the current set the pace, leaning back and inhaling the fresh air and stillness as we meandered downstream. Frequently we came upon startled herons, sending them alight as we continued downstream, and bemused livestock wallowing in the shallow water. 

My wife was determined to go on a yak back ride and so we arranged it with our host for one of the evenings. That evening, as I watched from our Ger, I was disappointed to see a yak cart rather than two individual yak animals, and rather than disappoint the two local herdsmen, we went for a quick one hour bumpy ride through the field on a patched together wooden cart pulled by a grunting and obviously disinterested yak.  

My heart was set on a camel ride, but, unfortunately, the camels had mysteriously disappeared a few days before - stolen is what the local herdsmen were saying. Strangely, for the next couple of days I kept humming that old Dylan tune where one of the lines goes – ‘the pump don’t work cause the vandals stole the handle’. Everywhere you look there are herds of animals that work their way across the endless fields, with an occasional person on horseback watching over them or a lonely shepard guarding a flock of sheep (there are wolves that frequent the area). 

Horse Back Riding in MongoliaAnother evening we went on a late afternoon horse back ride with two of our Swedish friends. As a couple local cowboys led us across the fields just prior to sunset, we unexpectedly stopped at a local homestead about halfway through our trip. Amidst barking dogs, we tentatively entered a local ger, where a freshly skinned ram hung unceremoniously from the walls and the head lay grotesquely on the ground next to a bowl of blood and a pile of fur. As the four of us sat nervously on a bench inside the tent, we wondered what ritual or food we would have to endure, knowing that to decline any hospitality or offering of food would be considered an insult to the host.  

Well, it started with a cup of fermented milk tea (whose milk we’re not sure – horse, yak, sheep, cow, goat), warm and freshly poured from a worn out dented old blue thermos, obviously left sitting around to ferment. Next was a cheese plate of dubious origin - rock hard and tart - followed by what can only be described by a yoghurt type substance, of which I was to sample first. Spooning out a bit unto my palate, I almost choked on the extreme undesirable sourness of the creamy liquid, much to the amusement of the local cowboys who just laughed and laughed.  

Noting my distaste for the homemade yoghurt, the host then proceeded to dump a cup of sugar into it, which I dutifully stirred around, thenVisting Local Mongolian Family sampled again out of politeness, hardly noticing the effect of the cup of sugar. Lastly, we sampled a kind of tapioca buttery cheese curd, although out of consideration for my stomach, I passed on. Honestly, it was quite entertaining and the four of us talked and laughed about it for hours afterwards. 

All in all, we loved Mongolia, with the fresh air and openness of the country and the warmness, freedom and self reliance of its people. After five days of wonderful companionship and totally relaxing days, we were very reluctant to leave, but needed to get back to Ulaanbaatar for the next leg of our journey to Lake Baikal in Siberia. As we piled into the car for the return trip into town, the entire staff of the resort came out to wish us well, and we waved a final goodbye as we crested the hill leading out of this little heavenly valley. 

Along the way, we’ve visited destinations that stir the soul and awaken the imagination, places where the people and spirit of the place reverberate inside you and make the whole trip worthwhile. Mongolia is one of those special places. Ambling across the vast grasslands, you sense the ancient spirit of the fearless warrior Genghis Khan, and standing on a hill with your eyes closed, you can imagine his conquering armies of expert horsemen swarming under the gathering clouds and sweeping across the infinite plains, so feared and so relentless.

Cute Mongolian KidGer Camp Under Approaching StormGenghis Khan StatueInside of Ger

If You Go:

Getting There: 

Trains from Beijing leave early in the morning and arrive in Ulaanbaatar the next day around 2:00 PM. The three hour round trip flight from Beijing on Air China ranges in price from $600-$1000. 

Sleeping 

Steppe Nomads Resort – Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia - $35/person per day includes all meals. The main building includes the dining hall, western toilets and showers. Wonderful and friendly staff with many activities to keep you entertained.  www.MongoliaGerCamp.com 

Dining: 

All meals are included with your lodging at Steppe Nomads Resort.

Things To Do: 

Activities at the resort include hiking, bicycling, horse back riding, rafting, fishing, camel rides, bird and animal viewing, yak rides and archery – all at very reasonable prices. For example, horse back riding is $2/hour per person. 

More Information: 

The resort is located 2.5 hours outside of Ulaanbaatar, so you need to arrange transportation to get there, with the resort charging $150 round trip. US citizens do not need a visa and can stay up to 30 days. We visited in mid July with temperatures in the upper 70’s and lower 80’s.

 

                        

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