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Poland - Pierogi, Kielbasa And A Cold Zywiec

August, 2008

Stuffing Pierogis in KrakowAfter our 3 day stopover in Vilnius, we headed out for the Mauritan Lakes District of Northern Poland, noted for thousands of lakes scalloped from the flat plains by retreating glaciers during the last great Ice Age. Unfortunately, our only option was an overnight bus (which continued on to Warsaw), and we exited the bus at 3:30 AM in the little Polish vacation village of Mikolajki. When I say little, I mean there was one cobbled street that ran up the center of maybe 4 blocks of buildings. Fortuitously, one of those buildings was the ‘Non Stop Bar and Restaurant’, which true to its name, was still pouring drinks at four in the morning. Dropping our bags, we had a cup of coffee and a bite to eat while waiting around for things to open up so we could look around for a place to stay. 

What we didn’t know at the time was that this particular week was the busiest time of the summer for the Polish people (‘Frei’ Week which translates into ‘free’ week, the one week in the summer when all Polish people are on vacation), so everything decent was booked, and we were left with rather poor value prospects. Heading to the next town of Ruciane-Nida, we thought we’d have a better chance of finding something, so we again hopped on a local bus and arrived at the tourist office, only to be promptly told there were no rooms available anywhere in town. We then jumped on another local bus to the village of Pisz, where they did had rooms. Unfortunately, this last town was not that attractive, and rather than waste a day there, we again got on a bus around 5:00 PM, this time to Warsaw (4 hours), the capital of Poland, where we hoped to make a further connection to the town of Krakow.

Now this was turning into a very long day, as we arrived in Warsaw, only to find out that the overnight bus to Krakow was sold out, but we couldTown Square Krakow take the midnight express train, all well and good, except that the express train gets into Krakow at 3:00AM in the morning. We had reserved one night at Sheraton in Krakow, but even then we were hours away from check-in. So, Marge and I became bums on a bench just like all the other travelers for a couple of hours, until rousted by the police around 6:00AM, when we dragged our butts over to the hotel and dropped off our bags. 

Rather than wait around in the lobby, we thought we’d take advantage of the early hour and do some sightseeing, hoping to catch a second wind and make it through the day. That something turned out to be a day trip to the infamous Auschwitz concentration camps, about one hour by bus outside of Krakow, something I’m ambivalent about even mentioning, and even more unsure about recommending – it’s certainly not for everyone, yet from a historical and compelling perspective, something not to be missed .

Holy Mass At AuschwitzI wasn’t sure what to expect, but the Auschwitz Museum is very tastefully done despite the subject matter, and it’s kind of hard to explain, but here goes. There are about a dozen former prison blocks that have been converted into the State Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau which contain various displays. Among the most poignant and disturbing was the building with the various rooms filled with personal items – there was a room of combs and brushes, another of luggage and suitcases (with names handwritten on each piece), another pile of eyeglass, another of kettles and pots, another of small baby shoes (particularly sad). Worst was the room a couple hundred feet in length filled with human hair, shamelessly shaved from the women prior to the gas chambers and woven by the Germans into rugs and mats. Another building depicted daily life in the concentration camp, another medical experimentation, while many walls were lined with pictures of prisoners photographed and documented by the Germans. Every country impacted by this concentration camp had their own dedicated building with their own local slant on things, the most moving being the one where they had rooms of life size pictures of families and victims in the good times – a couple skiing, a family at a birthday party, a group of people on a picnic – now all gone. Other countries emphasized the more graphic – photographs of executions and hangings – very tough and maybe best skipped through quickly. 

Next door within walking distance is the Birkenau concentration camp, even more shocking in its scale, as you can see the wide expanse of barrenOne Way Track Into Birkenauwind swept land ringed by barbed wire where prisoners were crammed into leaky wooden barracks and worked to death. From the lookout tower at the entrance you gaze down upon the solitary deadly railroad track that was the terminal station for so many poor souls. At any one time, there were upwards of 200,000 prisoners here, with gas chambers killing 2,000 people at a time, their bodies lifted into the four cremation ovens above. Much of the camp was destroyed by the retreating Nazis, although the barbed wire runs to the horizon and brick chimney stacks stand as silent testimonials. One million people were innocently killed on these grounds over the course of two years – poor souls whose only misfortune was being born Jewish, selectively and systematically culled from their everyday lives, transported in cattle cars, separated from their loved ones, led into gas chambers, then unceremoniously dumped into mass burial pits or cremated. If we had a third atomic bomb, we should have dropped it on Berlin. 

While we were touring Auschwitz, there was an outdoor Mass being celebrated with a lovely church chorus singing songs in Polish that sweetly reverberated throughout the grounds, lending a delicate and ethereal quality to the day, as if angels were singing from on high, wishing peace and happiness on those mortals who trod where so many suffered. I’ll tell you, after leaving I was ready to change my name to Smith – the current generation of Germans would rather put this shameful event in the past and move on, but right now it’s too close, too cruel and too cowardly - shame on you Germany, you’ll always carry this stain and you rightfully are the pariah of the world. 

Latrine At BirkenauBack at the hotel at the end of this sobering day, we showered and left to walk around Krakow, investigating the town square and grabbing a bite to eat. The town itself is very lovely and compact with Wawel Castle and Cathedral dating from the 14th century snuggled gently into the bend of the Vistula River and forming the southern anchor of the dynamic town center. Europe’s largest town square is replete with outdoor cafes, street merchants and lively crowds of tourists which is lively into the late hours of the evening. While we were there, we took the opportunity to partake in the weekend Pierogi Festival, a local Polish delicacy which is a small dough shell stuffed with either sauerkraut, potato, spinach or other meat products – something Marge’s mom makes a few time a year. 

Another worthwhile stop is the Czartoryski Museum, where you have the singular opportunity to view one of the five rare Leonardo Da Vinci’s on public display – ‘Lady with An Ermine’ – along with other impressive works of art. It’s quite remarkable that with a month, we’ve had the opportunity to see three of the five Da Vinci’s (two in the Hermitage) and now one in Krakow. Standing in front of this remarkable piece of art is indeed inspiring. 

Another intriguing section is Kazimierz, the Jewish Quarter of Krakow, where Polish Jews were rounded up and executed in a local concentrationIn Happier Times - Auschwitzcamp as depicted in the movie Schindler’s List. Wander the streets and look in the old synagogues, sample some authentic Jewish cooking or visit the actual factory where the movie took place. I tried some authentic Jewish potato pancakes, but they were no where as tasty as the ones my grandmother used to make – freshly ground potatoes, compressed into patties with a little onion, then baked to a crisp in hot oil. Very historic, very authentic, very worthwhile. 

Costs are high in Krakow, no doubt about it since it’s the most popular tourist attraction in the country, but it’s a great cosmopolitan attraction, and wandering the neighborhoods and soaking up the atmosphere will easily occupy you for a few days, not to mention the historical significance of a day trip to Auschwitz. The food is great, the sausage is great, the beer is great and everyone is having a grand old time in Poland. We ended up renting a small studio apartment for about $80/day for the last two nights, conveniently located 2 blocks from the train station and two blocks from old town. We probably sped through Poland too quickly - it’s quite a large country and has many attractions and sites to visit, although we’ll certainly keep it on our list to revisit. In a way, we wish Marge’s Mom could have met us here, we think she would have really loved it.  

From here, we had many options - head west to Prague, head south into Slovakia and Hungary, or even head further into Austria. We’ve booked an overnight train from Vienna to Rome on the 27th of August at a rather exorbitant cost of $350, so that’s our next milestone. Stay tuned for the last reaches of our fantastic trip around the world as our concluding destination may surprise you, a final stop in a town where I was ready to buy a house, a place so captivating it may end up being our favorite place - and the last shall be first. 

Alleys of KrakowPretzel Man of KrakowAuschwitzWavel Castle, KrakowJewish Quarter, Krakow

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